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Diagnostic Tests: Introduction (2 of 3)

Lesion Pathology

Note that information about the pathology of the disease can usually be obtained when examining most of these specimens.

 
   
  • Abnormal hairs, follicular casts, scales and crusts may provide important evidence of the existence and nature of follicular or surface pathology
  • Do not be tempted to dismiss the specimen as being merely ‘positive’ or ‘negative’ because you did or did not find what you expected or hoped for
  • The use of these procedures may provide a definitive diagnosis but in other cases failure to demonstrate a particular pathogen or pathological feature can be useful in narrowing the list of possibilities
  • Remember that failure to find a particular feature or agent does not prove that it is not there
 

Classical skin scraping from canine sarcoptic mange
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Classical skin scraping from canine sarcoptic mange
Eggs and faeces are present but no adults

Understanding the pathology of the lesions e.g. surface but not follicular crusting, can sometimes be as important as demonstrating a particular infectious agent.

 
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Diagnostic Tests
Introduction
Immediate Tests
Microscopy
Coat Brushings
Hair Plucking
Skin Scraping
Tape Stripping
Wood's Lamp
Smears
Staining
Delayed Tests
Culture
Biopsy
Allergy Test
Techniques Quiz
 
Course Map
Introduction
History
Examination
Diagnostic Plan
Skin Lesions
Diagnostic Tests
Therapy in Diagnosis
Summary
 
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